See ayenes on Wiktionary
{
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"word": "against"
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"3": "agenes"
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"expansion": "Old English agenes",
"name": "der"
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"2": "ayen",
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "again"
},
"expansion": "English again",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English agenes, related to ongean. Equivalent to ayen + -es (adverbial) (modern English again + -s).",
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{
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"alternative"
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"pos": "prep",
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"id": "en-ayenes-enm-prep-pxjj6a76",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈjeːn(ə)s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɛː-/"
}
],
"word": "ayenes"
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],
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]
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}
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "against"
},
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "against"
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} ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-gin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gagin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*in gagin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*in gagin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prefix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prefix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prefix\", \"children\" 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\"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"ġeġn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"ġean\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"onġēan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"ang\", \":inh\", \"gmw-pro:*in gagin<ety:inh<gem-pro:*in gagin<ety:af<*in><*gagin>>>>\", \":afeq\", \"on-<id:prefix>\", \"ġean\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"onġēan\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"agayn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-as\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-as\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-es\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-es\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"ayenes\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"ayenes\">",
"name": "etymon"
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"2": "ang",
"3": "agenes"
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"expansion": "Old English agenes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ayen",
"3": "-es",
"id2": "adverbial",
"pos2": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "ayen + -es (adverbial)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "again"
},
"expansion": "English again",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English agenes, related to ongean. Equivalent to ayen + -es (adverbial) (modern English again + -s).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agenes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "againes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "preposition"
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"expansion": "ayenes",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -es (adverbial)",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈjeːn(ə)s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɛː-/"
}
],
"word": "ayenes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ayenes meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.